Reader’s Digest version: There is no good time to buy an airplane. It is pretty much never a practical decision or purchase to make.
National Geographic version:
To expand upon the Reader’s Digest version above, let’s
first consider why you are considering purchasing an airplane. The obvious answer is travel, either
for work or pleasure. Airplanes
can cut travel time drastically, allowing you to hopscotch from business
meeting to business meeting and still be home for dinner, or can allow you to
pack up your friends or family and slip off to a weekend destination without
the traffic and detours. Other
justifications can include convenience (a small airplane can get me closer to
my destination than commercial airline travel), adventure (you can only get
where I’m going with an airplane), and miscellaneous things like a desire to
survey your herd of cattle from the air.
Let me be clear: There are plenty of situations where you
can perform an analysis and find airplane ownership practical and fiscally
responsible. General aviation does
a great deal of good in the world, and there are some things you can only do
(or only do efficiently) with a general aviation aircraft.
All that said, the majority of people reading this blog are
going to be in the same camp as I was.
I just plain like airplanes and like flying, and I wanted a Cub to call
my own!
If you’re from Europe or other areas where flying clubs are
alive and well (and the aviation industry isn’t so alive and well), you might
scoff at the idea of buying an airplane just because you want to own one. That’s a completely reasonable
argument. Flying clubs allow you
to enjoy flying a familiar airplane at a greatly reduced cost and with other
club members to help afford upgrades you might not otherwise be able to
consider. With a flying club, you
can either get flying for less, or get a lot more airplane for your money. They’re a great thing to consider if
you want to move beyond renting. I
am a big supporter of flying clubs and think they are an excellent solution for
many pilots.
However, it’s tough to find flying clubs with unique
airplanes where I am. They do
exist, but can be far-flung and limited by insurance allowances or club
policies.
At the end of the day, 90% of you are considering buying an
airplane because you want one.
Forget the practical justifications—you just want an airplane. Don’t get defensive, don’t try to argue
or justify your decision. There is
absolutely nothing wrong with wanting an airplane, and you should never have to
apologize for it. If all you take
away from this post is that, it’s worthwhile. No matter what you end up buying, you’ll hear from people
about how you must make a lot of money, comments about how “the other half
lives,” and any manner of allusions to the fact that you must go swimming in a
sea of Benjamin Franklins just for fun.
By all means, take these comments as an opportunity to tell the peanut
gallery about the fact that many GA aircraft can be purchased for $20,000-$40,000,
or the price of that new car your neighbor is leasing. The reality is that aviation is always
going to require a sacrifice of some sort. For some people, it’s just a monetary contribution, but for
many it’s time or effort (building or restoring their own airplane) or other
sacrifices (small apartment, no vacations, old car, extra job, old electronics,
or anything of the sort). Don’t
apologize for having the passion and dedication to pursue aviation or any thing
else.
I will step back off of that soapbox now and return to our
regularly scheduled programming.
What should you consider when you want an airplane?
If you’ve read previous Misadventures in Aircraft Ownership
posts, you know that you should have your mission defined by this point and have
narrowed your aircraft options down to a few to consider. Now, will you be paying cash or do you
plan on financing the purchase? If
you’re planning on the latter, start talking to a bank and/or credit
union. Aircraft lending is
comparatively specialized, so you might want to get some recommendations from
other owners. Some banks won’t
finance certain types of airplanes or may require an exhaustive prebuy process
(for instance, you’re always going to find some surprises in 60-year-old
airplanes, whether it’s damage history or missing logbook entries). I worked with a bank (the Airloan
division of Red River State Bank) and also investigated a local credit union
(Wings Financial). Your options
will likely vary from mine, but the principle differences are the down payment
required, interest rate, and aircraft documentation requirements.
In my case, the credit union was far more conservative in
terms of the amount they were willing to loan me. This could have been remedied on my behalf by a larger down
payment, which was my original plan.
However, the Oklahoma Kid popped up as a good deal (fairly local, too)
in a time frame that didn’t allow me to bring enough money to the table for the
credit union. Instead, I worked
with Danielle at Red River State Bank.
Danielle was and still is a pleasure to work with and was happy to work
around my accelerated schedule. I
had already been in contact with the credit union and RRSB/Airloan as I wanted
to investigate my options prior to actually looking at any particular
airplanes. Note: You should
absolutely do this. Don’t wait
until you fall in love with the idea of a particular airplane. On another note, I found RRSB/Airloan
to be quite accommodating on the prebuy items. Danielle flies a Cub and the whole family is involved in
aviation, so it isn’t just an add-on to a regular bank to make a little more
money.
So now I knew what I wanted and knew what it was going to
cost me in aircraft finance. The
next task was approximating things like hangar rent (I called three or four
nearby airports) and insurance (don’t forget your bank will have some
requirements on insurance coverage).
One thing I forgot to fully consider was state sales tax. Not all states collect this, but I was
lucky enough that Minnesota does….
Now you’re good and terrified, and you haven’t even considered
things like maintenance. However,
you’re still excited and riding the high of dreams so you keep plugging
along.
You casually look at airplanes until one jumps out at you
and then all of a sudden things start to get real. Scary real. You
do things like review 337s and schedule a prebuy. You confirm hangar availability and solidify insurance
quotes. You stay so busy that you
don’t think about what’s happening.
Then it hits you.
This is a HUGE commitment.
The initial financial outlay is intimidating, and you can expect you’ll
get some surprises. You start to
think, “Do I really need an airplane?
Couldn’t I just rent and be happy?
Maybe now’s not the time. I
could wait a little while longer, and then I’d be more ready.”
NEWS FLASH: There is no good time to buy an airplane. You will probably not ever be sitting
at home and suddenly think, “Great Scott!
I need to spend a lot of money, pronto!”*
Now that we’ve got that out of the way….
Go buy the airplane.
Make it the right one, and get ready for the ride of your life. The Oklahoma Kid has given me my
proudest moments along with some of the most, um, exciting ones. She’s given me great joy and brought
face-splitting smiles. She’s also
caused me to lose more than a few hairs, to actually hit my head against a desk
repeatedly, and has been the cause of several impressive strings of expletives
and obscenities.
I wouldn’t trade it for anything. It’s been the most exhilarating, terrifying, frustrating
experience of my life, but my heart still flutters a bit when I open the hangar
door and see my magic carpet waiting.
*If this does happen to you, I’m available for adoption.
--Amy
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